Weather can play a significant role in road safety. Unfortunately, it can adversely affect driving conditions and increase the risk of traffic accidents.
It is important for drivers to review common weather-related hazards and how they can contribute to traffic accidents.
Rain and fog
One of the most common weather-related hazards that can lead to traffic accidents is rain. When it rains, roads become slippery, reducing traction and increasing the likelihood of vehicles skidding or hydroplaning. Reduced visibility due to rain can also make it difficult for drivers to see other vehicles, pedestrians or road signs. According to the Federal Highway Administration, over 544,700 people suffer injuries in traffic accidents that occur on pavement that is wet each year.
Another weather-related hazard is fog. Fog can significantly reduce visibility, making it challenging for drivers to see the road ahead and other vehicles. This limited visibility can lead to rear-end collisions, sideswiping and other types of accidents. It is important for drivers to reduce their speed and use headlights and fog lights when driving in foggy conditions to improve visibility and avoid accidents.
Windy conditions
Strong winds are another weather-related hazard that can impact driving safety. High winds can make it difficult to control vehicles, especially large trucks and vehicles with high profiles. Wind gusts can cause vehicles to swerve or drift out of their lanes, increasing the risk of accidents. Drivers should maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel and be prepared for sudden gusts of wind when driving in windy conditions to avoid accidents.
By understanding how weather conditions can affect driving, drivers can take proactive measures to stay safe on the roads.